Cybersecurity, also known as cyber security, is the protection of computer networks, systems, and data from digital attack, damage, or unauthorized access. In an increasingly interconnected world, cybersecurity is of great importance not only for companies but also for individuals.
Cybersecurity encompasses a range of techniques and practices designed to ensure the integrity, confidentiality and availability of information. This can be achieved through the use of firewalls, encryption, antivirus software and other security protocols.
Cybersecurity also raises ethical issues, particularly with regard to surveillance and data collection by governments and large corporations. Privacy is often seen as a fundamental right that should be preserved through appropriate cybersecurity measures.
In a digitized world, cybersecurity is essential for protecting data and systems. As technology advances, threats also evolve, underscoring the need to constantly adapt and improve cybersecurity measures. While it offers many benefits, ethical considerations must also be factored into cybersecurity strategies.